The
first of the qualitative 3D movies was made in a 0.05 m polyacrylate cylindrical
container using different types of nuts: pistachios, peanuts, almonds,
Brazil nuts and a walnut. The nuts were stacked to a height of approximately
0.08 m. Observe that though initially placed at the bottom, the walnut (which is the largest nut in the pack) rises to the top.
The
movie below shows the segregation of a two different types of particles. The
orange particles are colored polystyrene beads, with a diameter of 1.5 mm and a
density of 200 kg/m3. The blue particles are silica pebbles with a
mean diameter of 2.8 mm and a density of 700 kg/m3. Observe that
though the heavier particles were initially placed at the bottom, they neatly
segregate to the top under the set vibration conditions.
Notice that the large particles
disappear into bed as they segregate to the top. The reason for this is that the
smaller particles are easily able to fill the void space between the large
particles and the container wall.