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Image Sequence Analysis


Observing and analyzing moving objects is the goal of Image Sequence Analysis.

Motion estimation

The extraction of image motion, the 2D motion vectors a.k.a. optical flow, from a black & white image sequence is reasonably understood. However, for color images it is not clear how to handle the multi-channel character of the color bands. In this project we further investige the fusion of feature matching techniques and optical flow techniques in color space.

Structure from motion

From the image motion a reconstruction of the relative depth to the environment is generally possible. We have found the affine model to be particulary feasible for structure from motion. Our extension is based on taking the temporal dynamics in the optical flow into account.

Motion segmentation

Motion based segmentation is the extraction of 'objects' on the basis of their motion. Grouping of similar regions with similar motion is the basis for motion segmentation. We investigate the fusion of color edges and motion edges.

Motion recognition

Motion recognition is the classification of motion type. This implies a model and a classifier. Recognition is based on both kinematic and dynamic models. Typical techniques for classification of sequences are Neural Networks and Hidden Markov Models.

Observing human and animal motion

Applications such as
  • video databases
  • wireless virtual reality interfaces
  • smart rooms
  • low bandwidth video compression
  • security monitoring
are just some examples of systems which have a common need to track and interpret human behavior.
In this project we focus on this area of human detection, localization, tracking, gesture and gait recognition.

People

  • Anuj Dev

References

Dev97a "Confidence Measures for Image Motion Estimation", IROS 97.
Dev97b "Visual Navigation on the temporal development of the Optical Flow", RWC 97.
Dev98 "Where are you driving to? Heading direction from optical flow", ICRA 98.

Sponsors

This project is sponsored by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, as an IOP. Partners in this project are Noldus Information BV and Eagle Vision.