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Recipe for "hens-tarragon"


NAME

     HENS-TARRAGON - Cornish game hens basted in tarragon butter
     This method of ``basting'' fowl by spreading an herb  butter
     under the skin infuses the meat with the flavor of the herbs
     which usually is kept on the skin with normal external bast-
     ing.

INGREDIENTS (Serves 4)

     2         Cornish game hens
     100 g     butter, at room temperature
     30 ml     lemon juice
     30 ml     dried tarragon, (or 15 ml of fresh tarragon)
     0.5 ml    salt

PROCEDURE

          (1)  Preheat oven to 220 deg. C.
          (2)  Prepare the hens by rinsing  thoroughly,  checking
               for  pin  feathers,  and  patting dry.  Be sure to
               remove yellow fat found at the cavity opening.
          (3)  Gently separate the skin from the flesh by sliding
               your  fingers  between  and tearing the connecting
               membrane.  It is easiest to begin  at  the  cavity
               opening  and  work  up  the  breast.   Leave  skin
               attached at the lower two-thirds of the wings  and
               base of the legs.  Work carefully over the breast-
               bone area so as not to  tear  the  skin  which  is
               firmly attached at this point.
          (4)  Thoroughly blend the butter, lemon juice, tarragon
               and  salt.   If the butter is not soft, it will be
               difficult to incorporate the lemon juice.
          (5)  Using your fingers, spread a layer of herb  butter
               under  the  loosened  skin  of each hen.  Spread a
               small amount on the skin.
          (6)  Tuck wings under the back of the hen and set  each
               hen  on  its  side, breast down on a roasting rack
               over a roasting pan.
          (7)  Roast for 15 minutes,  then  turn  hens  to  other
               side.  Roast for another 15 minutes, then set hens
               on their backs with breast  up  and  roast  for  a
               final  15  minutes  (total  cooking  time about 45
               minutes).  Each time the hens are turned, baste by
               spooning pan juices over the bird.  Hens are fully
               cooked when juices run clear and  drumstick  moves
               easily in its socket.
          (8)  Remove birds to a warm platter and let sit  for  5
               minutes.   Reduce  pan juices to a thin glaze con-
               sistency over high heat  and  serve  as  a  sauce.
               (You may want to flavor the pan juices with a lit-
               tle dry white wine.)  Quarter birds  before  serv-
               ing.  Each bird should serve two people.

NOTES

     This basting method can also be used when  grilling,  either
     over  a  barbecue or in the broiler.  I prefer barbecuing to
     oven roasting in the summer (I tend to roast along with  the
     birds)  and  prepare  the birds a little differently in this
     case.  Rather than grilling  whole,  before  the  butter  is
     spread  under  the  skin, each bird is split along the spine
     using a sharp heavy knife.  This is  quite  easy  since  the
     spine and ribs are easily cut with moderately heavy pressure
     and rocking motion on the knife blade.  I  then  spread  the
     bird, breast up, and crack the breast bone to flatten with a
     sharp blow on the breast with the  heel  of  my  hand.   The
     wings  are  tucked  under themselves and the legs and thighs
     left loose.  The birds can be cooked ahead of time and taken
     on a picnic or prepped in advance and grilled at the picnic.
     Margarine may be substituted for the  butter  without  major
     noticeable effects on the flavor.
     In the summer, I like to serve either a tabbouleh or Italian
     tomato salad (quartered RIPE tomatoes sprinkled with chopped
     fresh basil and drizzled with olive oil) and  a  white  zin-
     fadel.
     Since I like herb butters with all kinds of  fish  and  fowl
     and  have an herb garden, I generally make up 2 cups or more
     of herb butter at a time, using a food processor  to  assure
     thorough  blending.  The butter keeps well in the fridge for
     2-3 weeks.

RATING

     Difficulty: moderate.   Time:  15  minutes  preparation,  45
     minutes cooking.  Precision: approximate measurement OK.

CONTRIBUTOR

     Pamela McGarvey
     UCLA Comprehensive Epilepsy Program, Los Angeles, California
     {hao,sdcrdcf}!cepu!pam

Last modified: 9 May 2006 1 hits in May 2012
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